Pericardial Tamponade Overview

Encyclopedia: Cardiac Tamponade

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Cardiac tamponade, also known as pericardial tamponade, is an emergency condition in which fluid accumulates in the pericardium . If the fluid significantly elevates the pressure on the heart it will prevent the heart's ventricles from filling properly. This in turn leads to a low stroke volume. The end result is ineffective pumping of blood, shock, and often death. Cardiac tamponade occurs when the pericardial space fills up with fluid...


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What is the difference between cardiac tamponade and pericardial friction rub.?
How do they relate to the amount of pericardial fluid?

these are two different entities, the former is a clinical diagnosis, the later a physical exam finding. in humans, the heart is encased within a membranous sac called the pericardial sac...

Asked by edison_john_vedder - 15 months ago

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  • Early pericardial complication after - 2 replies

    was taken to the operating room with pericardial tamponade diagnosis. After mechanical ventilation effusions, pericardial effusions and hepatomegaly; a catetherization showed pressure equalization

    Mar 27, 2007

  • Gunshot trauma - 12 replies

    to pericardial tamponade), lung scans and/or pulmonary arteriography for the detection of vascular bleeding scans. CAT scans, echocardiograms (which may detect and/or quantify pericardial effusions due

    Aug 18, 2008

  • left Chest pain after avr - 6 replies

    awhile..i also got pericardial tamponade post op 10 days and reoperated for ... hello everyone. 6 weeks after operation. i suffered from a chest pain 2 days ago went to Emergency...

    Sep 30, 2008

Doctor-moderated Forums

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  • the heart

    what can you tell me about Pericardial Tamponade?

  • fluid around heart

    I am new to the forum, and I was diagnosed w/ cardiomyopathy in mar 05, and recently had an echo done. I have fluid aroun...

  • Moderate pericardial effusion/cardiac tamponade

    I have just been diagnosed with moderate pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade. I am almost 40, I don't drink, or sm...


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