Definition
The pulse is the number of heartbeats per minute.
Other Names
Heart rate; Heart beat
How the Test is Performed
The pulse is measured at the:
- Back of the knees
- Groin
- Neck
- Temple
- Top or inner side of the foot
- Wrist
In these areas, an artery passes close to the skin.
To measure the pulse at the wrist, place ...
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Definition
The pulse is the number of heartbeats per minute.
Other Names
Heart rate; Heart beat
How the Test will Feel
There is a slight pressure from the fingers.
How to Prepare for the Test
If you are determinine the resting heart rate, you must have been resting for at least 10 minutes. Take the exercise heart rate while you are exercising.
Normal Results
For resting heart rate:
- Newborn infants: 100 - 160 beats per minute
- Children 1 to 10 years: 70 - 120 beats per minute
- Children over 10 and adults (including seniors): 60 - 100 beats per minute
- Well-trained athletes: 40 - 60 beats per minute
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What Abnormal Results Mean
Resting heart rates that are consistently high ( tachycardia ) may indicate a problem, and you should consult a health care provider. Discuss resting heart rates that are below the normal values (bradycardia) with your health care provider.
Also, discuss a pulse that is very firm ( bounding pulse ) and that lasts for more than a few minutes with your health care provider. An irregular pulse can also indicate a problem.
A pulse that is hard to feel may indicate blockages in the artery. These blockages are common in people with diabetes or atherosclerosis from high cholesterol. Your health care provider may order a test known as a Doppler study to evaluate this potentially serious situation.
See also: Heartbeat sensations
References
Seidel HM, Ball JW, Dains JE, Benedict GW. Mosby's Guide to Physical Examination . 6th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby; 2007.